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According to Vanguard newspapers, strong indications have emerged that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu may approve the creation of only one additional state once the ongoing constitutional amendment process at the National Assembly and state legislatures is concluded.
Sources familiar with the discussions say the move is being guided by political, economic, and administrative considerations.
Nigeria currently has 36 states, and calls for state creation have intensified in recent years, with various regions submitting proposals to the National Assembly.
Lawmakers have received multiple requests citing marginalisation, population growth, and the need for improved governance at the grassroots. However, insiders say the federal government is cautious about expanding the number of states due to financial sustainability concerns.
President Tinubu is reportedly inclined to support a limited outcome that balances national unity with economic realities.
The creation of additional states would require significant funding, including new administrative structures, civil service systems, and security frameworks, at a time when the federal government is pushing fiscal reforms and cost-cutting measures.
The constitutional process for state creation is complex, requiring approval by two-thirds of members of the National Assembly, endorsement by at least two-thirds of state Houses of Assembly, and a final assent by the President.
While several proposals remain under consideration, only one is believed to have gathered enough political momentum to meet the strict requirements.
Political analysts say approving just one state could help manage regional expectations while avoiding excessive financial strain on the federation.
Others argue that limiting approval may trigger fresh debates over equity and fairness among competing regions.
